Page 54 - Vaccines
P. 54

Vaccines and Catholic morality


               Nevertheless,  even  in  this  latter  case,  where  the
            principle of subsidiarity would justify State intervention
            in this field, this does not legitimate any action whatso-
            ever by the government. Nothing whatsoever in what
            has just been said would ever justify the perpetration of
            what is intrinsically immoral. Thus, the presupposition
            of what has just been said, from which there can be no
            derogation, is that what is done to produce and to use
            the vaccines for the public health of the country must not
            be in itself immoral. Where, as in the case envisaged here,
            at least some vaccines have been produced from the cells
            of aborted human foetuses and, to a lesser extent, with
            those not produced from such cells, but which have been
            tested  using  biological  material  derived  from  aborted
            human foetuses, then the parents would have every right
            in principle to object to the imposition of those vaccines
            on their children; they would have the right to exercise
            conscientious objection.


            e.  Casuistry
            The question of merely material cooperation, as well as
            that  of  the  doubt  of  conscience  involved,  inevitably
            requires some attention to casuistry. One of the weak-
            nesses of pre-Conciliar moral theology was the focus on
            “cases”,  to  which  “laws”  would  be  applied  through
            reference to “authority”, namely to the probable opinions
            of approved or respected authors. All of this seemed far
            removed from the Bible, from following Christ and from
            the vocation and the commandment to love. It explains
            also the impression easily given, and the reality regretta-
            bly at times to be found, that this is all some “game”, a
            matter of “tricks” or of sophistry, designed to circumvent
            the proper demands of the moral law. That this danger
            exists can hardly be denied; that it was operative in some


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